【英语四级模拟题及答案】随着大学英语四级考试的临近，许多学生都在积极备考，希望通过做题来提升自己的应试能力。为了帮助大家更好地准备考试，下面提供一套精心设计的英语四级模拟题，并附有详细的答案解析，方便考生查漏补缺、巩固知识点。
一、听力理解（Listening Comprehension）
Section A: Short Conversations
1. W: I’m thinking of going to the library after class.
M: So am I. But I have to finish my homework first.
Q: What will the man probably do?
A. Go to the library right away.
B. Stay in the classroom.
C. Finish his homework first.
D. Ask the woman for help.
2. W: Did you hear that the university is planning to build a new sports center?
M: That’s great news! I’ve been waiting for this for years.
Q: What does the man think about the plan?
A. He is indifferent.
B. He is very excited.
C. He is worried.
D. He is surprised.
Section B: Long Conversation and Passage
3. Passage 1:
The passage talks about the importance of reading in daily life. It mentions that reading helps improve vocabulary, increase knowledge, and even reduce stress. Experts suggest that people should read at least 30 minutes a day to see these benefits.
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Reading is a good way to relax.
B. Reading can improve your English.
C. Reading helps with mental health.
D. People should read every day.
4. Conversation:
M: Have you ever traveled abroad?
W: Yes, I went to Japan last summer.
M: How was it?
W: It was amazing! The culture was very different from what I expected.
M: Did you enjoy the food?
W: Definitely. I tried a lot of local dishes and loved them.
Q: Where did the woman go on her trip?
A. France
B. China
C. Japan
D. Germany
二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）
Passage 1:
In recent years, more and more people have started to pay attention to environmental protection. Governments around the world are taking measures to reduce pollution and promote green energy. For example, some cities have introduced bike-sharing programs to encourage people to use less cars. Individuals can also make a difference by recycling waste and saving electricity.
Q1: What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Environmental protection
B. Urban development
C. Energy consumption
D. Transportation
Q2: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to protect the environment?
A. Using bikes
B. Recycling waste
C. Saving electricity
D. Planting trees
三、写作与翻译（Writing and Translation）
Part I: Writing
题目：
Some people believe that technology has made our lives easier, while others argue that it has caused more problems than solutions. What is your opinion?
Sample Answer:
I think that technology has brought many benefits to our lives. For example, the Internet allows us to access information quickly and communicate with people all over the world. However, we should also be aware of the negative effects, such as addiction and privacy issues. In conclusion, technology itself is not bad, but how we use it matters a lot.
Part II: Translation
英文句子：
The government has taken effective measures to control the spread of the virus.
中文翻译：
政府已经采取了有效措施来控制病毒的传播。
四、参考答案
听力部分：
1. C
2. B
3. D
4. C
阅读部分：
1. A
2. D
写作部分：
（根据个人表达，合理即可）
翻译部分：
政府已经采取了有效措施来控制病毒的传播。
通过这套模拟题的练习，考生可以熟悉四级考试的题型和难度，同时提高英语综合运用能力。建议在规定时间内完成，完成后对照答案进行总结和反思，以达到最佳复习效果。
