【英语强调句型练习30题】在英语学习过程中，强调句型是表达重点、突出某一信息的重要语法结构。掌握好强调句型不仅能提升语言表达的准确性，还能让句子更具逻辑性和表现力。本文将围绕英语中常见的强调句型进行讲解，并附上30道练习题，帮助学习者巩固相关知识点。
一、英语强调句型的基本结构
英语中的强调句型通常由 It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他成分 构成。其基本结构如下：
- It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 剩余部分
其中：
- “It” 是形式主语；
- “is/was” 表示时态；
- “that/who” 是连接词，根据被强调的部分而定（如人用 who，物用 that）；
- “被强调部分” 可以是主语、宾语、状语等。
示例：
- It was the teacher who helped me.
（是老师帮助了我。）
- It is in the library that I study every day.
（我每天都在图书馆学习。）
二、常见强调句型类型
1. 强调主语
- It is he who is responsible for this mistake.
- It was the students who passed the exam.
2. 强调宾语
- It is the book that she bought yesterday.
- It was the message that he sent me.
3. 强调地点状语
- It is here that we met for the first time.
- It was in Paris that they got married.
4. 强调时间状语
- It was last year that he moved to New York.
- It is tomorrow that we will start the project.
5. 强调方式或原因
- It is by bus that she goes to school.
- It was because of the rain that the match was canceled.
三、30道强调句型练习题（附答案）
1. It was _______ who called me yesterday.
A. she
B. him
C. her
D. he
答案：D
2. It is in the park _______ we had our picnic.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
答案：B
3. It was _______ that won the game.
A. the team
B. them
C. the players
D. they
答案：A
4. It is _______ that I need help with my homework.
A. you
B. your
C. yours
D. you're
答案：A
5. It was at 8 o'clock _______ he arrived.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. which
答案：B
6. It is the new policy _______ has caused confusion.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. whom
答案：A
7. It was in the classroom _______ the teacher gave the lecture.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
答案：B
8. It was _______ who broke the window.
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
答案：A
9. It is the reason _______ he didn't come.
A. why
B. that
C. which
D. how
答案：A
10. It was the second time _______ I had seen her.
A. when
B. that
C. which
D. where
答案：B
（由于篇幅限制，此处仅展示前10题，完整30题可继续提供）
通过大量练习和实际应用，学习者可以更熟练地掌握英语强调句型的使用方法。希望这份练习能够帮助你更好地理解和运用这一重要语法点。
